Aspirin Research - Acetylsalicylic Acid, Baby Aspirin, Side Effects, Overdose, Allergy

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Aspirin inhibits NF-kappaB activation in a glycolysis-depleted lung epithelial cell line.

Cuesta E, Boada J, Perales JC, Roig T, Bermudez J

Departament de Ciències Fisiològiques II, IDIBELL-Universitat de Barcelona, Feixa Llarga s/n, E-08907 L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Spain.

Inhibition of glycolysis at the phosphofructo-1-kinase step slows cell growth. For this reason, overexpression of fructose-2,6-bisphosphatase is a potential target for antineoplasic treatments. However, therapeutic objectives may be compromised by side effects of glycolysis restriction, including enhanced resistance to oxidants and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), as well as increased activity of the nuclear factor kappa B (NF-kappaB). In this study we evaluated aspirin as an adjuvant drug for glycolysis restriction by overexpression of fructose-2,6-bisphosphatase. The effect of aspirin on antioxidant defences and NF-kappaB activity were evaluated both in control cells and in fructose-2,6-bisphosphatase-overexpressing cells. Interestingly, aspirin-induced inhibition of NF-kappaB activity was greater in transfectants with restricted glycolysis than in control cells. Our results indicate that aspirin is a suitable complement to therapy based on glycolysis restriction to overcome resistance associated with increased NF-kappaB activity and oxidative stress.

Published 12 July 2005 in Eur J Pharmacol, 517(3): 158-64.
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Aspirin Research Today Archive:

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Beneficial and Toxic Effects of Aspirin (Pharmacology and Toxicology)

Beneficial and Toxic Effects of Aspirin (Pharmacology and Toxicology)